Beijing: Chinese scientists have developed smart fabrics that operate as personal air conditioners using solar power.
According to researchers at Nankai University, the fabric incorporates solar cells and electrical components in its structure, creating clothing capable of adjusting to environmental temperatures.
Traditionally, the purpose of clothing has been to keep people cool or warm, a challenge during seasonal changes. However, wearing such fabrics in harsh environments can pose additional risks. These garments could be crucial for living or conducting research in challenging conditions, adapting swiftly to extremely hot and cold weather.
According to recent research, this system can be applied to conventional fabrics. After installation, the system can cool the fabric down to 10.1 degrees Celsius and warm it up to 3.2 degrees Celsius. This means that despite external temperatures ranging from 12.5 to 37.6 degrees Celsius, the system can maintain a comfortable temperature between 32 and 36 degrees Celsius.
Scientists suggest that this system can be powered by sunlight for up to 24 hours, using the sun’s rays for 12 hours.
Experts believe that this technology could open doors to self-regulating thermal management systems, especially beneficial for individuals in extreme environments, allowing them to adapt to their surroundings.